NASA selects SpaceX for Dragonfly mission to Titan

Valued at approximately $256.6 million, the firm-fixed-price contract encompasses all launch services and mission-related costs. The mission is scheduled for liftoff during a launch window from July 5 to July 25, 2028, aboard a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket from Launch Complex 39A at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

Dragonfly represents a bold leap in planetary exploration by employing a rotorcraft lander capable of traversing Titan's diverse surface. This approach allows the spacecraft to visit multiple sites, collecting samples and analyzing their composition. Titan's unique environment, rich in carbon-based compounds and thought to host interactions between water and hydrocarbons, provides an unparalleled opportunity to study prebiotic chemistry and assess habitability.

The mission will seek to determine whether water-based or hydrocarbon-based life may have existed on Titan. By characterizing the moon's complex chemical processes and conditions, Dragonfly will offer critical insights into the building blocks of life beyond Earth. The mission benefits from international collaboration, bringing together expertise and scientific contributions from around the globe.